Table 5 Determinants of innovations for the world
From: The impact of competition with China in the US market on innovation in Mexican manufacturing firms
Independent variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
% of US imports from China | 0.0301 (− 3.89)** | 0.0221 (− 4.18)** | 0.0669 (− 2.81)** |
% of US imports from China squared | 45.6124 (2.26)* | 113.814 (2.74)** | 68.5205 (2.35)** |
Internal competition measure | – | 6.8388 (2.12) | 10.9966 (2.47)** |
Internal competition measure squared | – | 0.0634 (− 2.47)** | 0.0434 (− 2.64)** |
Firm with 100% foreign capital | – | – | 0.4977 (− 2.67)** |
Firm with mixed capital | – | – | 0.8745 (− 0.49) |
Exporting firm | – | – | 0.4088 (− 4.98)** |
Outsourcing firm | – | – | 0.3815 (− 1.51) |
Firm within a corporation | – | – | 1.5144 (2.89)** |
Size | – | – | 1.0000 (2.62)** |
Firm with R&D area | – | – | 12.4316 (17.11)** |
Industry fixed effects | No | No | No |
Pseudo R squared | 0.0127 | 0.0154 | 0.1339 |
Prob > χ2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
Number of observations | 6378 | 6378 | 6378 |